The Philippines is a country of tropical islands, dramatic limestone coastlines, coral-rich seas and green mountains, but there is much more here than beautiful beaches. You can kayak through the lagoons of Palawan, walk between centuries-old rice terraces in northern Luzon, look for tiny tarsiers in Bohol and swim or snorkel in waters filled with marine life. Add colourful towns, excellent food and the warmth of Filipino culture, and there is a huge amount to experience beyond the coastline.
Each island has its own character. Palawan brings some of the country’s most dramatic scenery, Bohol combines wildlife and countryside with the coast, Siargao has a laid-back island feel, while northern Luzon takes you into the mountains, rice terraces and traditional communities. Choosing where to go is less about seeing as many islands as possible and more about finding the places that give you the right mix of experiences.
We’ve brought together the best places to visit in the Philippines, including the places we’d make time for, what each is best for and how they can fit into a wider holiday.
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Palawan
Island hopping, lagoons, snorkelling and beautiful beaches
Palawan is where you’ll find some of the Philippines’ most recognisable landscapes, with limestone islands rising from clear blue water, hidden lagoons, coral reefs and long stretches of beach. Island hopping is a big part of the experience here, with days spent travelling by boat between small islands, stopping to swim, snorkel, kayak and step ashore on beaches that can only be reached from the water.
Around El Nido, you can explore the islands of the Bacuit Archipelago, kayaking between limestone cliffs and into sheltered lagoons before jumping into the water to snorkel over reefs. Back on the main island, Nacpan Beach is worth making time for too, with a long sweep of sand and clear water backed by palms.
Head north to Coron and there is even more to explore by boat. You can island hop between limestone cliffs and secluded beaches, swim in the remarkably clear water of Kayangan Lake, snorkel over coral reefs and discover Japanese shipwrecks from the Second World War. Some wrecks can be seen by snorkellers, while divers can explore much more below the surface.
Around Puerto Princesa, the experience moves underground. At Puerto Princesa’s Underground River, you’ll travel by boat into an enormous limestone cave system, passing impressive stalactites and rock formations as the river winds beneath the mountains of the national park. You can also explore caves and underground waterways by kayak, adding something completely different to Palawan’s island hopping, beaches and marine experiences.
Bohol & Panglao
Tarsiers, Chocolate Hills, beaches and marine life
Siargao
Island hopping, lagoons, surfing and mangroves
Siargao may be the Philippines’ best-known surfing island, but there’s plenty to experience away from the waves. You can explore palm-lined roads by bike, paddle through mangrove forests, swim in natural rock pools and spend a day island hopping around Siargao.
From General Luna, boats head out to Naked Island, Daku Island and Guyam Island, giving you an easy day of swimming, snorkelling and stopping on small tropical islands. Back on Siargao, Sugba Lagoon is another highlight, where you can kayak or paddleboard across clear, sheltered water surrounded by forest-covered hills.
Surfers come for Cloud 9, Siargao’s famous reef break, but beginners can get involved too, with surf schools and gentler breaks around the island. If surfing isn’t for you, there is still plenty to fill your days, from snorkelling and kayaking to exploring the island’s beaches and inland pools.
Siargao is a good place to include if you want your beach time to come with plenty to do. You can spend one day out on the smaller islands, another exploring Siargao itself and still have time to get in the water or simply enjoy the beach.
Banaue & Batad
Rice terraces, mountain villages and walking trails
The beaches may get much of the attention in the Philippines, but head into northern Luzon and the landscape changes completely. Around Banaue and Batad, rice terraces climb across steep mountain slopes, with walking trails connecting viewpoints, villages and fields that are still farmed today.
The Batad Rice Terraces are particularly impressive, forming a vast amphitheatre around the village. You can walk through the terraces with a local guide, passing irrigation channels and rice fields as you make your way between different levels. If you want to continue further, trails lead through the mountains to waterfalls and neighbouring villages.
Banaue is the main gateway to the area and gives you access to several different terrace landscapes and viewpoints. It’s also a chance to learn more about Ifugao culture and the communities responsible for creating and maintaining these remarkable agricultural landscapes.
This is a more active part of a Philippines holiday, with steep paths, uneven ground and plenty of steps, but it’s also one of the top Philippines experiences if you want to see more of the country beyond its islands and beaches. Walking through the terraces with a local guide gives you time to see the landscape properly and understand how people continue to live and farm here today.
Cebu
Waterfalls, snorkelling, diving and history
Cebu gives you plenty of reasons to explore beyond Cebu City. Along the coast, you can snorkel and dive in clear tropical water, while inland you’ll find waterfalls, jungle-covered hills and rivers that bring a more active side to the island.
In Moalboal, one of the highlights happens just offshore. You can swim out with a mask and snorkel to see the famous Sardine Run, where enormous shoals of sardines move together through the water. Sea turtles are also regularly seen around the reefs, and with so much marine life close to shore, you don’t need to be a diver to enjoy what’s beneath the surface.
Further south, Kawasan Falls is known for its blue pools and series of waterfalls. You can visit the falls for a swim, or make it more adventurous with a guided canyoning experience, swimming, scrambling and jumping your way through the river and pools.
Back in Cebu City, sites including Magellan’s Cross and the Basilica Minore del Santo Niño introduce you to the island’s Spanish colonial history and Cebu’s role in the story of the Philippines.
Cebu is also well connected to Bohol and other islands across the Visayas, making it easy to include within a longer route. Have a look at our Philippines Holiday Ideas to see how Cebu can be combined with other parts of the country.
Southern Leyte
Marine life, diving and wild whale sharks
Southern Leyte is all about the water. Sogod Bay has coral reefs, excellent snorkelling and diving, and an impressive variety of marine life, but the experience here feels very different from the busier island stops elsewhere in the Philippines.
Between November and May, whale sharks visit the waters around Southern Leyte, giving you the chance to swim alongside them in the wild. Around Pintuyan, local spotters head out to search for sharks naturally moving through the bay, with no feeding used to attract them.
There are no guarantees with a wild encounter, but that’s exactly why we’d choose it. If a whale shark is found, you’ll enter the water with your guide and snorkel as it moves through the bay, keeping your distance and allowing the shark to continue on its way.
Beyond whale sharks, you can spend your time snorkelling and diving around Sogod Bay, exploring coral reefs and looking for turtles, reef fish and other marine life. If getting beneath the surface is a big part of what you want from the Philippines, Southern Leyte is well worth considering.
You can read more about the different locations, seasons and experiences in our Swimming with Whale Sharks in the Philippines guide.
Manila
History, food and the capital's contrasting neighbourhoods
Manila is often the starting point for a Philippines holiday, but it’s worth seeing more than the airport before you head to the islands. The capital is busy and sprawling, with an interesting mix of historic districts, modern neighbourhoods, markets and excellent places to eat.
Start in Intramuros, Manila’s historic walled city, where you can explore Fort Santiago, San Agustin Church and streets dating back to the Spanish colonial period. Exploring with a guide helps bring the history to life and puts much of what you’ll see elsewhere in the Philippines into context.
Food is another good reason to spend some time here. You can visit local markets, try classic Filipino dishes and explore a restaurant scene that ranges from traditional family-run places to contemporary Filipino cooking.
Heavy traffic is common in Manila and can make sightseeing days longer than the distances suggest, so make sure to take this into account when planning what you can comfortably see in a day. A day or two can still be well worth including, particularly if your flights already bring you through the capital, before you continue to the beaches, mountains and islands.
Planning Your Philippines Holiday
To experience the beauty of the Philippines and enjoy the best the country has to offer, timing matters. The right islands and routes can change depending on when you travel.
Our team has travelled extensively through the Philippines, giving us first-hand knowledge of the places we recommend. We can advise on where to go for your dates, which regions work well together and the experiences worth including, helping you make the most of your time.
Ready to start planning? Get in touch or call us on 01273 923100 to speak to one of our Philippines specialists and we’ll help you create a holiday that’s right for you.
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